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Death and immortality of soul according to Platon
JOKLOVÁ, Veronika
The work deals mainly with immortality of soul according to Socrates understanding. The work is describing why is soul immortal and not dying together with a body after death. It is also describing, why it is important to care about soul and not listen to the body's needs, which relates with life after death. The work also mention reincarnation of soul, until it regains feathers. It is also describing the Socrates view of death, his positive understanding about death and why he was looking forward to it. It is describing, why is death the release, but also why it is important to not commit suicide. Also it describes the places, where the souls travel after death. Also I will write about god and his care of human.
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Content Analysis of Chtonic Myths from Ancient Societies
Slíva, Vítězslav ; Kandert, Josef (advisor) ; Grygar, Jakub (referee)
In this work, I will make content analysis of several ancient myths, which are bonded by theme of chthonic symbolism. Vegetation cycle, dead and rebirth are topics, which we think were important for ancient cultures and analyzed myths should be a way, how those civilizations interpreted and understood to various aspects of vegetation rebirth and periodicity of life. In my effort to better comprehension of various attempts to understand and clarify cycles of vegetation and life, I will analyze several chthonic myths of ancient societies. For that I will use content analysis, where I am coding content of analyzed myths to several categories and subcategories. Afterwards, I am trying to find chthonic motive in coded content. This motive is explaining, how myth understand the cycles of life and death or vegetation. At the end, I am looking for this motives, in social institutions of those ancient societies. Founded motives are different in every myth, but they are still bonded with question of chthonicity. They also have a counterpart in various social institutions.
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Content Analysis of Chtonic Myths from Ancient Societies
Slíva, Vítězslav ; Kandert, Josef (advisor) ; Grygar, Jakub (referee)
In this work, I will analyze several ancient myths, which are bonded by theme of chthonic symbolism. Vegetation cycle, dead and rebirth are topics, which we think were important for ancient cultures and analyzed myths should be a way, how those civilizations interpreted and understood to various aspects of rebirth and periodicity of life. In my effort to better comprehension of various attempts to cycles of vegetation and life, I will analyze several chthonic myths of ancient societies, which I will compare afterwards. Methodology of my analysis is inspired by narrative analysis and studies of folktales made by Vladimir Propp. I am using my own method based on his analysis of characters and their function. I am mostly focusing on characteristic of persons in myth, their role and function and on presence of chthonic symbols. This analysis is used for comparison of specific aspect of researched myths. Outputs of this research are some similarities founded in structure of myths, mostly in characteristic and roles of specific characters. On the other hand, some deities, which were commonly equated for instance by J.G. Frazer, are looking much more different, in their roles in researched myths. Analysis of methodology leads me to belief, that bigger attention to specific myths could be more useful, than...
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